Black Cemetery Loss Is a National Crisis

Our headstones are gone. The land is flooded or infested. Can Black death and afterlife be saved like Black lives?

Morgan Jerkins
ZORA

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Photo: NCinDC/Flickr

In the spring of 2018, I traveled to Sapelo Island to conduct research for my forthcoming book, Wandering in Strange Lands. A former plantation, Sapelo Island is the fourth largest barrier island in Georgia and was once home to a very active Gullah Geechee community, whose population is currently on the decline. Many Gullah Geechee people have moved to the mainland, such as Savannah, or even farther across the country, and the property taxes on Sapelo have risen 500% as White interlopers have made the island a vacation destination. During a driving tour conducted by a native Sapelo Islander, we approached Behavior Cemetery, where former slaves and their descendants were buried.

This particular cemetery was different from those that I’ve seen growing up in New Jersey because it faced the Atlantic Ocean and, most of all, we weren’t allowed to venture into it without permission as we could for other historical sites. Before I could ask the guide why, he explained to the group that it’s because vandalism had taken place. In Gullah Geechee culture, burial is very sacred. Oftentimes, cemeteries face the ocean because there is a belief that the souls of the enslaved…

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Morgan Jerkins
ZORA
Writer for

Morgan Jerkins is the Senior Editor at ZORA and a New York Times bestselling author. Her debut novel, “Caul Baby,” will be published by Harper in April 2021.